Formation of the target accuracy for highly skilled shooters using mechanical obstacle-factors

Abstract

For shooting sport theory and practice it is important to determine the influence of mechanical controlled obstacle factors on the indexes of special preparedness and athletic perfor-mance of skilled shooters. The objective of the work was to improve the training process of qualified shooters by establishing a regularity of the influence of controlled mechanical obstacle factors on the accuracy and athletic performance of highly qualified shooters. During the pedagogical experiment with highly qualified shooters the dynamics of special pre-paredness of the shooters was consistently observed as well as the kinematic accuracy of motor ac-tions with a step-by-step modeling of the definite environmental conditions. Typological variants of additional mechanical loads of external obstacle factors on the “shooter – weapon” system were es-tablished. They are expedient to be divided into fixed and variable in two modes: impulsive and si-nusoidal. Appropriate pedagogical forms of realization additional external mechanical loads were of-fered in sports practice of highly skilled shooters. As a result of experimental studies using external variable mechanical loads, a significant im-provement of the two kinematic micro motion indexes as well as the average efficiency of shooters was recorded.